Monday, February 17, 2020

Capital Punishment Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Capital Punishment - Term Paper Example The arguments of Pojman, which supports capital punishment, were based on three premises from anecdotal evidence. First, the deterrent effect of an object is increased with the increased degree of fear it can cause to a person. Second, people fear death more than any humane punishment, and third, death penalty is a humane punishment. From these premises, the author concludes that the death penalty is a more effective mechanism to deter people from committing homicide compared to long imprisonment (277). The argument presented was potentially sound since it was supported by coherent reasoning. However, while the first premise is logical, the last two premises have a potential conflict since not all criminals are fearful of death and generally, capital punishment is inhumane. Nevertheless, the author’s conclusion still follows his premises since there is a high chance that potential criminals will avoid committing first degree crime if they are aware that the sentence that await s them is death compared to long imprisonment. However, it is argued that capital punishment is not an appropriate sentence to major offenders. There is also a strong contention against the principle that the death penalty has a greater deterrence compared to long imprisonment. ... However, it is argued that life as it is, has an intrinsic value. This makes it unjust and immoral to permit the gambling of the lives of murderers. For the anecdotal argument, one of the premises of the proponent states that the death penalty is a humane punishment. This premise is a weak assumption since it is contended that the moral values of society do not perceive death penalty as acceptable. Thus, killing a person is inhumane. Due to the weak premises of the proponent, it cannot be concluded justly that capital punishment, in contrast to long term imprisonment, has a greater deterrence among potential criminals. A study of Donohue and Wolfers on the homicide rates in US revealed that there is no statistical evidence to prove that the death penalty has a substantial deterrent effect on homicide commission. The findings of the time series analysis showed that as the death penalty execution rose up from 1920s to 1930s, homicide rates also increased while both of the execution and homicide rates went down from 1940s to 1950s (796). Moreover, Donohue and Wolfers also conducted a comparative study between Canada and US to determine if execution rates can significantly reduce homicide rates. The findings showed that both US and Canada showed similar changes in homicide rates amidst country specific legislations that directly affected their execution rates. For instance, when Canada did not conduct executions in 1962, its homicide rates were still close to the US. In a similar way, when US suspended its death penalty policy in 1972, both the execution and homicide rates of US and Canada rose altogether (799). This study supports the argument that capital punishment does not significantly influence homicide rates,

Monday, February 3, 2020

Social Media - enterainment Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Social Media - enterainment - Assignment Example It is not clear if there was something fishy happening or if he won fairly (Jake, 2015). Social media has come to be a very huge part of everyone’s daily life more specifically with celebrities. Pop stars such as Justin Beiber and Lady Gaga, use of Face book and Twitter has become an essential aspect for both the celebrity especially for the interaction with fans as well as updating the fans on the celebrities’ latest news, dates of concert tours and their general thoughts. However, it may as well be used as a quite efficient tool for marketing for charity and self promotion. For self promotion, most celebrities gain fans and followers very quickly on twitter and Facebook due to the fact that their fans are in need to be updated on the celebrities’ lives. This means that such celebrities have high chances of marketing to a captive audience. At times this happens to be so well done such that no fan could comprehend that it is part some advertising campaign. A good example is the California Dreams Tour of 2011 for Katy Perry where the tweets of fans got to be shown over the jumbo-tron at the time of her live performance so as to get the crowd interact with the show. It was a means of receiving feedback on the show as well increase followers that were not available in the past. However, it is as well perfect for making fan loyalty stronger. Rihanna used Facebook to engage fans during the release of her 2011 album. The lyrics as well as other information for only Facebook fans were leaked at the back the scenes footage. Through this she gained followe rs, sales as well as publicity. For the promotion of charity or a cause, celebrities make use of social media for spreading information on causes the support as well as charity. Britney Spears, Kim Kardeshian and Ellen Degeneres tweeted as a way to spread information on Berry Family in 2011. It was about the tragic car accident that involved a family of 5 where the parents died and left the children